mariadb 解压版安装教程

下载mariadb解压版

https://mariadb.org/download/

配置 my.cnf

解压后,新建 my.cnf 文件

修改如下(注意路径信息):

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[client]
port = 3306
default-character-set = utf8mb4

[mysqld]
bind-address = 0.0.0.0
port = 3306

#路径信息 注意
basedir=E:\devtools\mariadb-10.11.2-winx64
datadir=E:\devtools\mariadb-10.11.2-winx64\data
tmpdir=E:\devtools\mariadb-10.11.2-winx64\data

#编码信息
skip-character-set-client-handshake = true
character_set_server = utf8mb4
collation_server = utf8mb4_unicode_ci
init_connect='SET NAMES utf8mb4'


back_log = 50
max_connections = 100
wait_timeout = 256
max_connect_errors = 10

table_open_cache = 2048
max_allowed_packet = 16M
binlog_cache_size = 512M
max_heap_table_size = 512M

read_buffer_size = 64M
read_rnd_buffer_size = 64M
sort_buffer_size = 64M
join_buffer_size = 64M

thread_cache_size = 8
thread_concurrency = 8
thread_stack = 240K

query_cache_size = 128M
query_cache_limit = 2M
ft_min_word_len = 4
default-storage-engine = InnoDB
transaction_isolation = REPEATABLE-READ
tmp_table_size = 512M

log-bin=mysql-bin
binlog_format=mixed
expire_logs_days = 7
max_binlog_size = 100m
binlog_cache_size = 4m
max_binlog_cache_size = 512m

slow_query_log = 1
long_query_time = 2

server-id = 1

# INNODB options
innodb_buffer_pool_size = 4G
innodb_buffer_pool_instances = 8
innodb_data_file_path = ibdata1:10M:autoextend

innodb_write_io_threads = 8
innodb_read_io_threads = 8

innodb_thread_concurrency = 16
innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit = 1

innodb_log_buffer_size = 1GB
innodb_change_buffering = all
innodb_change_buffer_max_size = 25

innodb_log_file_size = 512M
innodb_log_files_in_group = 3
innodb_max_dirty_pages_pct = 90
innodb_lock_wait_timeout = 256

[mysqldump]
quick
max_allowed_packet = 50M

[mysql]
no-auto-rehash
default-character-set=utf8mb4
[mysqlhotcopy]
interactive-timeout

[mysqld_safe]
open-files-limit = 8192

打开cmd,输入

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mysql_install_db

默认root密码为空

启动

输入mysqld启动

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mysqld

进入mariadb查看

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mysql -uroot -p

创建用户并授权

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-- 创建数据库 dbname0311
create database dbname0311;

-- 创建用户 zhangsan zhangsan123456
create user 'zhangsan'@'%' identified by 'zhangsan123456';

-- 授权 zhangsan 访问 dbname0311 数据库的所有权限
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON dbname0311.* TO 'zhangsan'@'%';

flush privileges;
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# 查看版本信息
select version()
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localhost -> 表示只能本机能连接Mariadb
% -> 表示任何客户机都能连接Mariadb